Critical Vulnerabilities in Ivanti Avalanche: A Deep Dive

Unveiling Critical Vulnerabilities in Ivanti Avalanche: Analyzing Stack-Based Buffer Overflows and Rapid Resolution

Critical Vulnerabilities in Ivanti Avalanche: A Deep Dive

Tenable's researchers have unearthed multiple stack-based buffer overflows in Ivanti Avalanche's WLAvanacheServer.exe v6.4.0.0. These vulnerabilities, when exploited, could potentially lead to unauthorized remote attacks and data breaches. The vulnerabilities are triggered when processing specific data types, leading to a compromise of the system's integrity.

Vulnerabilities Dissected:

  1. Data Type 3 Stack-Based Buffer Overflow: The vulnerability occurs when WLAvalancheService.exe processes an item of data type 3. Attackers can exploit this flaw by sending an excessively long hex string, overflowing a fixed-size buffer. The attacker gains the ability to execute arbitrary code, compromising the system's security.

  2. Data Type 9 Stack-Based Buffer Overflow: This vulnerability arises during the processing of a data item of type 9. Similar to the first scenario, attackers can manipulate the system by supplying a lengthy type 9 item, causing a stack-based buffer overflow. As a result, the attacker could potentially execute malicious code, jeopardizing the system's stability.

Impact and Consequences:

These vulnerabilities could be leveraged by malicious actors to infiltrate the system, execute arbitrary code, and compromise sensitive data. The potential consequences encompass a range of cyber threats, including ransomware attacks, data breaches, account takeovers, and corporate espionage.

Mitigation and Solution:

Ivanti swiftly responded to these vulnerabilities by addressing them in Avalanche 6.4.1. Users are strongly advised to update to this version to ensure their systems are secure and protected against potential attacks.

Timeline of Discovery and Response:

  • April 4, 2023: Vulnerabilities reported to Ivanti.

  • June 22, 2023: Ivanti acknowledges the issue and begins working on a fix.

  • June 28, 2023: Tenable extends the disclosure window.

  • July 20, 2023: Ivanti confirms a fix will be available on August 1st and assigns CVE-2023-32560.

  • August 14, 2023: Initial advisory released.

Conclusion:

The vulnerabilities discovered within Ivanti Avalanche's WLAvanacheServer.exe v6.4.0.0 emphasize the critical need for prompt and comprehensive security measures. The collaboration between Tenable and Ivanti has resulted in a swift resolution, underlining the importance of proactive vulnerability detection and mitigation.

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